Abolition of bride price and husbands’ surnames in Nigeria

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 A Nigerian lawyer's call to abolish the bride price and allow women to keep their maiden names after marriage has sparked intense debate about traditional marriage practices. The lawyer argues that these customs are outdated and perpetuate gender inequality.


Key Issues with Traditional Marriage Practices


- _Bride Price_: Critics argue that the bride price, a payment made by the groom's family to the bride's family, commodifies women and reinforces patriarchal attitudes ¹.

- _Surname Tradition_: Forcing women to take their husband's surname is seen as a symbol of ownership rather than partnership.


Arguments For Change


Proponents of change argue that these traditions restrict women's autonomy and perpetuate harmful gender stereotypes. They advocate for a more inclusive and egalitarian approach to marriage.


Counterarguments


Opponents of changing these traditions argue that they are essential to Nigerian culture and identity. They believe that abandoning these customs would erase cultural heritage.

Broader Implications


This debate reflects the complex tension between traditional values and modernization in Nigeria. As the country navigates social change, discussions around gender equality, cultural identity, and human rights will continue to unfold.

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